| 词汇 | recalcitrant |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1843, from Fr. récalcitrant, lit. "kicking back" (17c.-18c.), pp. of recalcitrare "to kick back," from re- "back" + L. calcitrare "to kick," from calx (gen. calcis) "heel." Verb recalcitrate "to kick out" is attested from 1623; sense of "resist obstinately" is from 1759. 词根记忆： a. 顽固的;不服从的(re重新+|calc+itrant表形容词→重新变成石头顽固的)[calc=stone,表示"石头"] 词根词缀： recalcitrant recalcitrant a 顽固的,不服从的(re重新+|calc+itrant表形容词=重新变成石头顽固的) calc=stone,表示”石头” calculate v 计算(calc+ulate) calcfy n 钙化,僵化(calc+ify) recalcitrant a 顽固的,不服从的(re重新+|calc+itrant表形容词=重新变成石头顽固的) calcium n 钙(cale+ium表名词,常指化学元素,如,alu-minium铝) |
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