| 词汇 | personality |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1380, "quality or fact of being a person," from M.L. personalitatem (nom. personalitas), from L. personalis (see personal). Sense of "a distinctive character" is first recorded 1795, from Fr. personnalité."Personality is the supreme realization of the innate idiosyncrasy of a living being. It is an act of courage flung in the face of life, the absolute affirmation of all that constitutes the individual, the most successful adaptation to the universal conditions of existence, coupled with the greatest possible freedom of self-determination." [C.G. Jung, 1875-1961]Meaning "person whose character stands out from that of others" is from 1889. Personality cult is attested from 1956. 词根记忆： n. 人格,个性He has a strong personality.他性格坚强. n. 人格,个性(person人)[-ality表名词,"状态,性质"] 词根词缀： personality personality n 人格,个性(person人) -ality表名词,”状态,性质” personality n 人格,个性(person人) nationality n 国籍(nation国家) hospitality n 好客, (hospit客人) liberality n 心胸开阔(liberal慷慨的,宽大的) venality n 惟利是图(venal贪财的) frugality n 节约(frugal节俭的) |
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