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词汇 democratic
词根词缀 词源:
c.1600, from Fr. democratique, from M.L. democraticus, from Gk. demokratikos, from demokratia (see democracy). Earlier was democratian (1570s). U.S. political usage (with a capital D) attested from 1800. The party originally was the Anti-Federal party, then the Democratic-Republican (Democratic for short). It formed among those opposed to extensive powers for the U.S. federal government. The name of the party was not formally shortened to Democratic until 1829. Colloquial abbreviation Demo dates to 1793. Democratic socialism is attested from 1849.
词根记忆:
a.
民主的They supported the Democratic Party.他们支持民主党.
[见上,-ic…的]民主的,民主主义的;民主政体的[dem(o)人民]
词根词缀:
democratic
democratic[见上,-ic…的]民主的,民主主义的,民主政体的人民―(1)
populpopulation[popul人民=居民,-ation名词字尾]全体居民,人口populous [popul人民=居民,-ous…的]人口稠密的populate [popul人民,-ate动词字尾,使…,做…]使人民居住于…中,使人口集中在…之中,移民于….repopulate [re-再,重新,见上]使人民重新居住于…depopulate [de-除去,去掉,popul人民=人口,-ate使…]使(某地)
人口减少,减少人口 popularity[见上,-ity名词字尾,表示性质]大众性,通俗性popularize[见上,- ize…化,使…](使)
大众化,(使)
普及,推广popularizer[见上,-er者]普及者,推广者popularization[见上,-ation表示行为]普及,推广,通俗化populace[popul人民=平民,-ace名词字尾]平民,大众人民-(2)
dem(o)
democracy[demo人民,cracy统治,”人民统治”=人民做主=]民主,民主政治,民主政体,民主主义democrat[见上,crat主张…统治的人]民主主义者democratism[见上,-ism主义]民主主义democratize[见上,-ize…化]民主化,使民主化democratic[见上,-ic…的]民主的,民主主义的,民主政体的demography[demo人民=人数,人口,graphy写,记录=统计]人口统计学demographic[见上,-ic…的]人口统计的epidemic[epi-在…之间,dem人民,-ic…的,”流行于人民之中的” =]流行的,传染的,流行病,时疫epidemiology[见上,- io-连接字母,-logy…学]流行病学epidemiologist[见上,-logist…学者]流行病学者epidemiological[见上,-logical…学的]流行病学的男-(1)
andr(o)
androgyne[andro男人,gyn女人]具有男妇两性的人,阴阳人androgynism[andro男,gyn女,-ism表性质状态]半男半女男-(2)
virvirile[vir男,ile形容词字尾,…的]男的,男性的,男子的,有男子气概的,有男性生殖力的virilism[见上,-ism表示现象]男性现象virility[见上,-ity表示性质]男子气概,男生殖力,男子的成年女-(1)
gyn(o)
; gynec(o)
gynecology[gyneco妇女,-logy…学]妇科学,妇科gynecologist[见上,-ist人]妇科医生gynecian[gynec妇女,-ian…的]妇女的,妇人的女-(2)
fem; feminfemale[fem女,妇女]女性的,妇女的,女子feminine[femin女,-ine…的]女性的,妇女的femininity[femin女,-ality表示性质]女性,妇女的特性femininity[feminine(e)
女性的,-ity表示性质]女子的气质,女人气,妇女总称feminism[femin女,-ism主义]男女平等主义,[-ism表示行为]争取女权运动femme妇女,妻子
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更新时间:2025/1/25 9:47:57