| 词汇 | library |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： late 14c., from Anglo-Fr. librarie, from O.Fr. librairie "collection of books," noun use of adj. librarius "concerning books," from L. librarium "chest for books," from liber (gen. libri) "book, paper, parchment," originally "the inner bark of trees," probably a derivative of PIE base *leub(h)- "to strip, to peel" (see leaf). The equivalent word in most Romance languages now means "bookseller's shop." O.E. had bochord, lit. "book hord." 词根记忆： n. 图书馆;藏书室;藏书,丛书,文库In the library, arbitrary the librarian wrote the auxiliary diary about military literature.在图书馆,武断的图书管理员写下了有关军事文学的辅助日记. n. 图书馆(libr+ary表地方,如sanctuary圣堂,避难所)[lidr=book,表示"书"] n. 图书馆(libr书+ary)[-ary②表名词"人,场所,物"①表形容词"…的"] 词根词缀： library library n 图书馆(libr+ary表地方,如sanctuary圣堂,避难所) lidr=book,表示”书” library n 图书馆(libr+ary表地方,如sanctuary圣堂,避难所) libretto n 歌剧,音乐剧等的歌词,歌剧脚本(libr+etto表名词) librettist n 歌剧,音乐剧等的歌词作者(librett+ist) library n 图书馆(libr书+ary) -ary (1) 表形容词,”…的” honorary a 荣誉的(honor荣誉) imaginary a 想象的(imagine想象) elementary a 基本的(element元素,要素) stationary a 静止的(station车站,驻扎) temporary a 短暂的(tempor时间) sedentary a 久坐不动的(sed坐+wnt+ary) mercenary a 惟利是图的(mercen工资+ary) (2) 表名词,”人,场所,物” secretary n 秘书(secret秘密) missionary n 传教士(mission宗教使命) adversary n 对手(ad反+vers转…反转…对手) luminary n 杰出人物(lumin明亮) emissary n 特使(e出+miss送) voluptuary n 耽于享乐 的人(volupt拉丁文意为pleasure) sanctuary n 圣堂,避难所(sanct神圣) penitentiary n 监狱,感化院(penitent后悔) apiary n 养蜂场(api 蜜蜂) seminary n 神学院(semin种子,培养上帝的种子之地) granary n 谷仓(gran谷物) depositatry n 仓库(deposit储存) library n 图书馆(libr书+ary) dictionary n 字典(diction措词+ary) glossary n 难词表(gloss舌头,词语) salary n 工资(sal盐,古代发盐抵工资) distributary n 支流(distribute分配,分发) |
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