| 词汇 | benevolence |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： late 14c., "disposition to do good," from L. benevolentia "good feeling, good will, kindness," from bene "well" (see bene-) + volantem (nom. volens) prp. of velle "to wish" (see will (v.)). In Eng. history, this was the name given to forced extra-legal loans or contributions to the crown, first so called 1473 by Edward IV, who cynically "asked" it as a token of good will toward his rule. 词根记忆： n. 善心,仁慈[vol,volunt=wish,will,表示"意志,意愿"] 词根词缀： benevolence benevolence n 善心,仁慈vod,otunt= wish,will,表示”意志,意愿” volition n 意志力,决心(vol+ition表明词) voitive a 意志的benevolent a 善心的(bene好+vol+ent=好意的) benevolence n 善心,仁慈malevolent a 善恶的(male坏+vol+ent=坏意=恶意的) malevolence n 恶意(male+vol+ence) volunteer n 志愿者(volunt+eer人=意愿的人=志愿者) voluntary a 志愿的,自愿的(volunt+ary) |
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