词汇 | vice |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1. vice (1) "moral fault, wickedness," c.1300, from O.Fr. vice, from L. vitium "defect, offense, blemish, imperfection," in both physical and moral senses (cf. It. vezzo "usage, entertainment"). "Horace and Aristotle have already spoken to us about the virtues of their forefathers and the vices of their own times, and through the centuries, authors have talked the same way.If all this were true, we would be bears today." [Montesquieu] Vice squad is attested from 1905. Vice anglais "corporal punishment," lit. "the English vice," is attested from 1942, from French. 2. vice (2) "tool for holding," see vise. 词根记忆: n. 邪恶;恶习;(pl.)台钳,老虎钳The vice-adviser advised the reviser to devise a device for getting rid of vice.代理顾问建议校订者想出一个根除恶习的计策. 词根词缀: vice vicelike a 牢固的,坚实的(vice钳子) -like表形容词,”像…一样” dreamlike a 如梦般的(dream梦) steellike a 钢铁般的(steel钢) womanlike a 女人气的(woman女人) childlike a 孩子般的(child孩子) vicelike a 牢固的,坚实的(vice钳子) warlike a 好战的(war战争) vice-president副总统 vice-表示”副”vice-president副总统 vice-manager副经理 |
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