| 词汇 | incompetent |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1611, "insufficient," from Fr. incompetent, from L.L. incompetentem, from in- "not" + L. competentem (see competent). Sense of "lacking qualification or ability" first recorded 1635. 词根记忆： a. 无能的(in无+competent有能力的)[pet=seek,表示"追寻,寻求"] 词根词缀： incompetent incompetent a 无能的(in无+competent有能力的) pet=seek,表示”追寻,寻求” petition n 请愿,申请(pet+ition=追寻状态=请愿) petitioner n 请愿者(petition+er) appetite n 欲望,胃口(ap加强动作+pet+ite=一再追求=有胃口) appetizer n 开胃食品(appet胃口+izer 东西) centripetal a 向心的(centri中心+per+al=追求中心的) compete v 竞争,竞赛(com共同+pete=共同追求[一个目标]=竞争) competent a 资格的,能力的(compete+ent=竞争的[能力]=有资格的) competence n 资格,能力(compete+ence=竞争的[能力]=资格) competitive a 有竞争力的(compete+itive) incompetent a 无能的(in无+competent有能力的) impetus n 动力,冲动(im内+pet+us=内在的追求=冲动) impetuous a 冲动的(impetus+ous) perpetuate v 使永久,不朽(per全部,永久+pet+uate=追求永久) perpetual a 永久的(per+pet+ual) petulant a (脾气) 暴躁的(pet+ulant多…的=追求太多,导致脾气不好) propitiate v 获宠爱,抚慰(pro前+pit[=pet]+iate=追到前面去=获宠爱) propitious a 幸运的,吉祥的(pro前+pit+ious=在[别人]前面追到=幸运的) |
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