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词汇 incline
词根词缀 词源:
incline (v.) c.1300, "to bend or bow toward," from O.Fr. encliner, from L. inclinare "to cause to lean," from in- "in" + clinare "to bend," from PIE *klei-n-, suffixed form of *klei "to lean" (see lean (v.)). Metaphoric sense of "have a mental disposition toward" is early 15c. in English (but existed in classical Latin). The noun meaning "slant, slope" is attested from 1846.
词根记忆:
v.
(使)倾斜;(使)倾向于n.斜坡,斜面I'm inclined to underline these disciplines in the outline written on linen.我倾向于给写在亚麻布上的大纲中的这些学科划下画线.
倾斜;偏向(in进入+cline→进入斜→偏向,喜爱)[clin,cliv=lean,slope,表示"倾斜,斜坡"]
词根词缀:
incline
incline倾斜,偏向(in进入+cline=进入斜=偏向,喜爱)
clin, cliv=lean,slope,表示”倾斜,斜坡”decline倾斜,衰退declination衰退,下倾(de向下+cline=向下斜)
declination衰退,下倾incline倾斜,偏向(in进入+cline=进入斜=偏向,喜爱)
disinclined 不愿意的(dis不+inclined喜欢的)
proclivity倾向,癖好(pro预先+cliv+ity=先斜好=癖好)
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更新时间:2025/2/23 10:16:48