词汇 | deluge |
词根词缀 | 词源: deluge (n.) late 14c., from O.Fr. deluge (12c.), earlier deluve, from L. diluvium, from diluere "wash away," from dis- "away" + -luere, comb. form of lavere "to wash" (see lave). The verb is from 1649. 词根记忆: v. 大洪水;暴雨(de去掉+lug[=luv]+e→冲掉→暴雨)[lav,luv,lut=wash,表示"洗,冲洗"] 词根词缀: deluge deluge v 大洪水,暴雨(de去掉+lug[=luv]+e=冲掉=暴雨) lav,luv,lut=wash,表示”洗,冲洗” lavish v 浪费a. 浪费的(lav+ish=冲掉=浪费) lavatory n 洗手间(lav+atory场所=冲洗的地方=洗手间) diluvial a大洪水的(di分开+luv+ial=冲开=水很大=大洪水的) antediluvian a 远古的(ante前+diluvian大洪水的=大洪水前的=远古的) ablution n 沐浴,净化(ab去掉+lut+ion=洗掉[脏东西]=沐浴) dilute v 冲淡,稀释(di分开+lute=冲开=冲淡) dilution n 冲淡,稀释物(dilute+ion) deluge v 大洪水,暴雨(de去掉+lug[=luv]+e=冲掉=暴雨) |
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