| 词汇 | compunction |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： mid-14c., from O.Fr. compunction (12c.), from L.L. compunctionem (nom. compunctio) "a pricking" (of conscience), from L. compunctus, pp. of compungere "to severely prick, sting," from com- intensive prefix + pungere "to prick" (see pungent). Used in figurative sense by early Church writers. Originally a much more intense feeling, similar to "remorse," or "contrition." 词根记忆： n. 后悔,悔恨(com共同+punct+ion→浑身像针刺一样→悔恨)[point,punct=point,make sharp,表示"点,变尖"] 词根词缀： compunction compunction n 后悔,悔恨(com共同+punct+ion=浑身像针刺一样=悔恨) point,punct= point,make sharp, 表示”点,变尖” pointed a 尖的,成尖状的(point+ed) pointer n 指针,批示者(point+et=尖的东西=指针) appoint v 任命,指派(ap加强动作+point=指定某人) disappoint v 使失望,受挫折(dis不+appoint=不[被]指派=失望) acupuncture n 针灸(acu尖+punct+ure=用针尖点=针灸) punctual a 准时的(punct+ual=到点上=准点的) punctuality n 守时(punctual+ity) puncture v 穿孔,刺穿(punct+ure=点[进去]=刺穿) punctilious a 谨小慎微的(punct+ilious=[做事]点滴不漏=小心的) compunction n 后悔,悔恨(com共同+punct+ion=浑身像针刺一样=悔恨) punctuate v 加标点(punct+uate=加上点=加标点) punch v 打洞(punch=punct的变体) pungent a 刺鼻的,尖锐的(pung[=punct]+ent=尖的=尖锐的) |
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