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词汇 suspense
词根词缀 词源:
1402, "not being executed, unfulfilled" (of legal matters), from Anglo-Fr. suspens (in en suspens "in abeyance," 1306), from O.Fr. suspens "act of suspending," from L. suspensus, pp. of suspendere (see suspend). Meaning "state of mental uncertainty" (1440) is from legal meaning of "not rendered, not paid, not carried out" (e.g. suspended sentence). As a genre of novels, stories, etc., attested from 1952.
词根记忆:
担心;悬而不决(sus+pense挂→一颗心挂着)[sus-表示"在…下面"]
n.
悬念;悬而未决(sus+pense→挂着[一颗心]→悬念)[pend,pens=hang,表示"悬挂"]
词根词缀:
suspense
suspense担心,悬而不决(sus+pense挂=一颗心挂着)
sus-表示”在…下面”susceptible易受感染的,易受影响的(sus+cept拿+ible=能被拿下=易受影响)
susceptive有接受力的,敏感的(sus+cept拿+ive=有拿下的能力=有接受力的)
suspect怀疑(sus+pect看=在下面看一看=怀疑)
suspend悬挂,中止(sus+pend挂=挂在下面=悬挂)
suspense担心,悬而不决(sus+pense挂=一颗心挂着)
suspire叹息,渴望(sus+pire呼吸=喝望)
sustain支撑,承受(sus+tain握住=在下面握住=支撑)
sustenance生活资料,粮食(sus+ten支撑+ance=支撑下去的东西=粮食,坚持)
suspense n 悬念,悬而未决(sus+pense=挂着[一颗心]=悬念)
pend, pens= hang, 表示”悬挂” pendant n 下垂物a. 吊着的(pend+ant)
pending a 悬而未决的(pend+ing)
pendulum n 钟摆(pend+ulum东西=摆着的东西=钟摆)
append v 悬挂,附上(ap加强动作+pend=挂上去=悬挂)
appendage n 附属物(append附上+age表示名词=附上的东西)
appendix n 附录,补遗(append+ix表名词)
depend v 依靠(de加强+pend=挂在…上面=依靠)
dependent a 依赖的(de+pend+ent)
dependable a 可靠的(de+pend+able)
independent a 独立的(in不+dependent依靠的)
perpendicular a 垂直的(per全部+pend+ic+ular=全部挂着的=垂直的)
suspend v 悬吊,停止(sus在…下面+pend=挂在下面=悬吊,引申为中止)
suspense n 悬念,悬而未决(sus+pense=挂着[一颗心]=悬念)
suspension n 中止,停学(suspend的名词)
impending a 即将发生的(im进入+pend+ing=挂进来=即将发生的)
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更新时间:2025/5/20 0:23:22