| 词汇 | civilization |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1704, originally "law which makes a criminal process civil;" sense of "civilized condition" first recorded 1772, probably from Fr. civilisation, to be an opposite to barbarity and a distinct word from civility. 词根记忆： n. (=civilisation)文明,文化Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world.中国文明是世界上最古老的文明之一. n. 文明,文化(civil市民→文明+ization[ize+ation]→文明)[civ=citizen,表示"公民"] 词根词缀： civilization civilization n 文明,文化(civil市民=文明+ization[ize+ation]=文明) civ=citizen,表示”公民” civil a 市民的civlity n 谦恭,礼仪(civil市民=文明+ity=谦恭有礼) civilian n 民众,平民(civil+ian) civilization n 文明,文化(civil市民=文明+ization[ize+ation]=文明) |
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