1. Important derivatives are: alarm,alert,ultimate,ultra-,alternate,adulterate,other,else,alien,alibi,parallel
   重要的派生词为： alarm,alert,ultimate,ultra-,alternate,adulterate,other,else,alien,alibi,parallel
2. Beyond.
   超出（范围、程度）.
1. Variant*ol- , “beyond.”
   变体词*ol- , “超出.”
2. Suffixed forms*ol-se- , *ol-so- . alarm , alert , alligator , El Niño , voil* , from Latin ille (feminine illa , neuter illud ), “yonder,” that, from Old Latin ollus ;
   后缀形式*ol-se- , *ol-so- . alarm , alert , alligator , El Niño , voil* , 源自 拉丁语 ille （阴性词 illa , 中性词 illud ), “那边、彼端,” , 源自 古拉丁语 ollus ;
3. suffixed forms*ol-s , *ol-tero- . outr* , ulterior , ultimate , ultra- , utterance ² , from Latin uls , *ulter , ultrā , beyond.
   后缀形式*ol-s , *ol-tero- . outr* , ulterior , ultimate , ultra- , utterance ² , 源自 拉丁语 uls , *ulter , ultrā ,超出（范围、程度） .
4. Suffixed form*al-tero- , “other of two.”
   添加后缀的形式*al-tero- , “两个之外的.”
5. alter , altercate , alternate , altruism ; subaltern , from Latin alter , other, other of two;
   alter , altercate , alternate , altruism ; subaltern , 源自 拉丁语 alter , 别的,两个之外的 ;
6. adulterate , ( adulterine ), ( adultery ), from Latin adulterāre , to commit adultery with, pollute, probably from the phrase ad alterum , “(approaching) another (unlawfully)” ( ad- , to; see ad- );
   adulterate , ( adulterine ), ( adultery ), 源自 拉丁语 adulterāre , 犯通奸罪, 污染, 可能源自短语 ad alterum , “非法接近另一个” ( ad- , 与…接触; 参见 ad-);
7. variant suffixed form*an-tero- , “other (of two).” other , from Old English ōther , other, from Germanic *antharaz .
   变体词的后缀形式*an-tero- , “（两个中的）别的。” other , 源自 古英语 ōther , 其他的, 源自 日耳曼语 *antharaz .
8. Extended form*alyo- , “other of more than two.”
   延伸形式*alyo- , “两个以上之外的.”
9. else ; eldritch , from Old English el- , elles , else, otherwise, from Germanic *aljaz (with adverbial suffix);
   else ; eldritch , 源自 古英语 el- , elles , 其他的, 不同的, 源自 日耳曼语 *aljaz （有副词后缀）;
10. alias , alien ; alibi , aliquot , hidalgo , from Latin alius , other of more than two;
    alias , alien ; alibi , aliquot , hidalgo , 源自 拉丁语 alius , 两个以上之外的;
11. allo- ; allegory , allelomorph , allelopathy , morphallaxis , parallax , parallel , trophallaxis , from Greek allos , other.
    allo- ; allegory , allelomorph , allelopathy , morphallaxis , parallax , parallel , trophallaxis , 源自 希腊语 allos , 其他的.

1. Pokorny 1.al- 24, 2. an- 37.
   波科尔尼 1.al- 24, 2. an- 37.

1. Important derivatives are: old,elder¹ haughty,altitude,enhance,exalt,adolescent,alumnus,coalesce,prolific
   重要派生词为： old,elder¹ haughty,altitude,enhance,exalt,adolescent,alumnus,coalesce,prolific
2. To grow, nourish.
   栽培, 抚养.
3. Suffixed (participial) form*al-to- , “grown.”
   后缀的（分词）形式*al-to- , “成熟的.”
1. alderman , old , from Old English eald , ald , old;
   alderman , old , 源自 古英语 eald , ald , 年老的;
2. elder ¹ , from Old English (comparative) ieldra , eldra , older, elder;
   elder ¹ , 源自 古英语 （比较级） ieldra , eldra , 较成熟的, 年龄较长的；
3. eldest , from Old English (superlative) ieldesta , eldesta , eldest;
   eldest , 源自 古英语 （最高级） ieldesta , eldesta , 最年长的；
4. (seewī-ro- ) Germanic compound *wer-ald- , “life or age of man.” a, b, c, and d all from Germanic *alda- .
   （参见wī-ro-) 日耳曼语 复合词 *wer-ald- , “人的生命或年龄.” a, b, c, 和 d 都源自 日耳曼语 *alda- .
5. alt , alto , haughty , hawser ; altimeter , altiplano , altitude , altocumulus , altostratus , enhance , exalt , ( hautboy ), from Latin altus , high, deep.
   alt , alto , haughty , hawser ; altimeter , altiplano , altitude , altocumulus , altostratus , enhance , exalt , ( hautboy ), 源自 拉丁语 altus , 高度，深度.
4. adolescent , ( adult ), alible , aliment , alimony , altricial , alumnus ; coalesce , from Latin alere , to nourish.
   adolescent , ( adult ), alible , aliment , alimony , altricial , alumnus ; coalesce , 源自 拉丁语 alere , 抚养.
5. Suffixed (causative) form*ol-eye- . abolish , from Latin abolēre , to retard the growth of, abolish ( ab- , from; see apo- ).
   后缀（表示原因的）形式*ol-eye- . abolish , 源自 拉丁语 abolēre , 妨碍…的生长, 废除 ( ab- , 起源; 参见 apo-).
6. Compound form*pro-al- ( pro- , forth; see per ¹ ). prolan , proletarian , proliferous , prolific , from Latin prōlēs , offspring.
   复合形式*pro-al- ( pro- , 来自; 参见 per¹ ). prolan , proletarian , proliferous , prolific , 源自 拉丁语 prōlēs , 产物.
7. Extended form*aldh- . althea , from Greek althein , althainein , to get well.
   延伸形式*aldh- . althea , 源自 希腊语 althein , althainein , 完成得很好.

1. Pokorny 2.al- 26.
   波科尔尼2.al- 26.

1. Important derivatives are: all,also
   重要派生词为： all,also
2. All.
   所有的.
3. Germanic and Celtic root.
   日耳曼语 和 凯尔特语 语根.
1. Suffixed form*al-na- . all ; also , from Old English all , eall , eal- , al- , all, from Germanic *allaz .
   添加后缀的形式*al-na- . all ; also , 源自 古英语 all , eall , eal- , al- , 所有的, 源自 日耳曼语 *allaz .
2. (seeman- ¹ ) Germanic prefix *ala- , all, in *Ala-manniz , “all men.”
   （参见man-¹ ) 日耳曼语 前缀 *ala- , 全部的, 在…之内 *Ala-manniz , “所有的男人。”

1. Variant of ad-
   ad-的变体

前缀：al-

【词根含义】：来,临近;方向;加强意义

【词根来源】：ad-的变体,用在l前。

【同源单词】：alarm, allegation, allege, allegedly, allegiance