词汇 | volunteer |
词根词缀 | 词源: volunteer (n.) c.1600, "one who offers himself for military service," from M.Fr. voluntaire, noun use of adj. meaning "voluntary," from L. voluntarius "voluntary, of one's free will" (see voluntary). Non-military sense is first recorded 1638. The verb is first recorded 1755, from the noun. Tennessee has been the Volunteer State since the Mexican War, when a call for 2,800 volunteers brought out 30,000 men. 词根记忆: n. /v.自愿(者,兵);自愿(提供)He enlisted as a volunteer in the army.他以志愿兵从军. n. 志愿者(volunt+eer人→意愿的人→志愿者)[vol,volunt=wish,will,表示"意志,意愿"] n. 志愿者(volunt自愿)[-eer表名词,"…人员"] 词根词缀: volunteer volunteer n 志愿者(volunt自愿) -eer表名词,”…人员” mountaineer n 登山者(mountain山) profiteer n 牟取暴利者(profit利润) engineer n 工程师(engine发动机) volunteer n 志愿者(volunt自愿) mutineer n 背叛者(mutiny哗变) volunteer n 志愿者(volunt+eer人=意愿的人=志愿者) vod,otunt= wish,will,表示”意志,意愿” volition n 意志力,决心(vol+ition表明词) voitive a 意志的benevolent a 善心的(bene好+vol+ent=好意的) benevolence n 善心,仁慈malevolent a 善恶的(male坏+vol+ent=坏意=恶意的) malevolence n 恶意(male+vol+ence) volunteer n 志愿者(volunt+eer人=意愿的人=志愿者) voluntary a 志愿的,自愿的(volunt+ary) |
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