| 词汇 | pending |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1642, "during, in the process of," prep. formed from root of Fr. pendant "during," lit. "hanging," prp. of pendere "to hang, to suspend" (see pendant). Meaning patterned on a secondary sense of L. pendente "not decided," lit. "hanging," in legal phrase pendente lite "while the suit is pending." Use of the prp. before nouns caused it to be regarded as a preposition. 词根记忆： a. 悬而未决的(pend+ing)[pend,pens=hang,表示"悬挂"] 词根词缀： pending pending a 悬而未决的(pend+ing) pend, pens= hang, 表示”悬挂” pendant n 下垂物a. 吊着的(pend+ant) pending a 悬而未决的(pend+ing) pendulum n 钟摆(pend+ulum东西=摆着的东西=钟摆) append v 悬挂,附上(ap加强动作+pend=挂上去=悬挂) appendage n 附属物(append附上+age表示名词=附上的东西) appendix n 附录,补遗(append+ix表名词) depend v 依靠(de加强+pend=挂在…上面=依靠) dependent a 依赖的(de+pend+ent) dependable a 可靠的(de+pend+able) independent a 独立的(in不+dependent依靠的) perpendicular a 垂直的(per全部+pend+ic+ular=全部挂着的=垂直的) suspend v 悬吊,停止(sus在…下面+pend=挂在下面=悬吊,引申为中止) suspense n 悬念,悬而未决(sus+pense=挂着[一颗心]=悬念) suspension n 中止,停学(suspend的名词) impending a 即将发生的(im进入+pend+ing=挂进来=即将发生的) |
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