词汇 | enthusiasm |
词根词缀 | 词源: c.1600, from M.Fr. enthousiasme, from Gk. enthousiasmos, from enthousiazein "be inspired," from entheos "inspired, possessed by a god," from en- "in" + theos "god" (see Thea). Acquired a derogatory sense of "excessive religious emotion" (1650s) under the Puritans; generalized sense of "fervor, zeal" (the main modern sense) is first recorded 1716. Enthuse is an 1827 back-formation. 词根记忆: n. 热情,热心;狂热;积极性(for)He showed much enthusiasm for our plan.他对我们的计划表示极大热忱. n. 热情(en进入+thus[theo神]+iasm状态→进入神的状态→热情)[the(o)=god表示"神"] 词根词缀: enthusiasm enthusiasm n 热情(en进入+thus[theo神]+iasm状态=进入神的状态=热情) the(a) =god 表示”神”theism n 有神论(the+ism主义,论) atheism n 无神论(a无+theism) theology n 神学(theo+logy学科) theologian n 神学家(theo+log研究+ian) pantheist n 泛神论者(pan泛+the+ist人) theocracy n 神权政治(theo+cracy统治) spotheosis n 神化(apo离开+theo+sis=离开人变成神=神化) pantheon n 开神殿(pan泛,全部+theon=全部神在一起=万神殿) enthusiasm n 热情(en进入+thus[theo神]+iasm状态=进入神的状态=热情) |
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