| 词汇 | desolate |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： late 14c., "without companions," also "uninhabited," from L. desolatus, pp. of desolare "leave alone, desert," from de- "completely" + solare "make lonely." Sense of "joyless" is 15c. 词根记忆： a. 荒凉的;孤独的v.使荒芜Dust accumulated on the insulated simulator in the desolate lab.灰尘在孤独的实验室在被隔离的模拟器上堆积. a. 荒凉的(de非常+sol+ate→非常单独→荒凉的)[sol=alone,表示"单独"] 词根词缀： desolate desolate a 荒凉的(de非常+sol+ate=非常单独=荒凉的) sol=alone,表示”单独” sole a 单个的n. 鞋底solitary a 孤独的(sol+itary) solitude n 孤独(sol+itude) soliloquy n 自言自语,独自(soli+loqu说+y=一个人说) solo n 独奏(唱) desolate a 荒凉的(de非常+sol+ate=非常单独=荒凉的) desolation n 荒芜,荒凉(desolate+ion) |
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