| 词汇 | measure |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： measure (v.) c.1300, from O.Fr. mesurer, from L.L. mensurare "to measure," from L. mensura "a measuring, a thing to measure by," from mensus, pp. of metiri "to measure," from PIE *ma-/*me- "measure" (see meter (2)). Replaced O.E. cognate mæð "measure." The noun also is attested from c.1300. Meaning "treatment 'meted out' to someone" is from 1590s; that of "plan or course of action intended to obtain some goal" is from 1690s; sense of "legislative enactment" is from 1759. To measure up "have the necessary abilities" is 1910, Amer.Eng. Phrase for good measure (late 14c.) is lit. "ample in quantity, in goods sold by measure." Related: Measuring. 词根记忆： v. 测量,分派,权衡n.尺寸,量度器,措施,办法I can't endure the leisured man's measures for the treasures in the treasury.我不能容忍那个悠闲男子对金库财宝采取的措施. v. 测量,测定(meas+ure)[meter,metr,meas,mens=measure,表示"计量,测量等"] 词根词缀： measure measure v 测量,测定(meas+ure) meter,metr,meas,mens=measure,表示”计量,测量等” barometer n 气压计(baro压力+meter) diameter n 直径(dia对面+meter=-量到对面的线=直径) perimeter n 周长(peri周围+meter) thermometer n 温度计(thermo热+meter) geometry n 几何学(geo地+metry=测量地面=几何学) symmetry n 对称,匀称(sym共同+metry=两过测量一样=对称) asymmetry n 不对称(a不+symmetry) measure v 测量,测定(meas+ure) immeasurable a 不能测量的(im不+measur+able=不能测量的) commeasure v (在大小等方面) 与…相等(com共同+ measure=测量尺寸相同=相等) dimension n 大小,面积(di加强+mens测量+ion=加强测量=计算[面积]) immense a 无限的,广大的(im不+mense=不能测量=无限的) commensurate a 相等的,相称的(com共同+mensur+ate=测量尺寸相同=相等的) |
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