| 词汇 | alien |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： alien (adj.) mid-14c., "strange, foreign," from O.Fr. alien, from L. alienus "of or belonging to another," adj. form of alius "(an)other" (see alias). Meaning "of another planet" first recorded 1944 in science fiction writing; the noun in this sense is from 1953. The noun sense of "foreigner" is first attested early 14c. An alien priory (c.1500) is one owing obedience to a mother abbey in a foreign country. 词根记忆： n. 外侨,外国人;外星人a.外国的;相异的The recipe recipient transiently made the conscientious alien client unconscious.烹饪法接受者瞬变使有责任心的外国人客户无意识. 外国的,外来的(ali+en表形容词或名词→其他地方的→外国的,外国人的)[alter,altern,ali=other,to change,表示"其他的,改变状态"] 词根词缀： alien alien外国的,外来的(ali+en表形容词或名词=其他地方的=外国的,外国人的) alter, altern, ali=other, to change, 表示”其他的,改变状态”alter变更,改变(alter其他的=变成(其它的) ) alterable可改变的(alter+able能…的) alteration改造,改变(alter+ation表名词) alternation交互,交错(alternate+ion) alternative二者择一(的) (来自alternate交替,交替选择的方法) alien外国的,外来的(ali+en表形容词或名词=其他地方的=外国的,外国人的) alienate疏远(alien外国的+ate=把别人当外国人=疏远) |
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