词汇 | circumcise |
词根词缀 | 词源: mid-13c., in Scriptural sense, from O.Fr. circoncisier, from L. circumcidere "to cut round, to cut trim, to cut off" (see circumcision). Related: Circumcised (1560s). 词根记忆: 环割(circum+cise切→环切)[circum-表示"环绕,周围"] 行割礼,割包皮[cid,cis=cut,kill,表示"切开,杀"] 词根词缀: circumcise circumcise环割(circum+cise切=环切) circum-表示”环绕,周围”circumcise环割(circum+cise切=环切) circumference周长(circum+fer带来=ence=带来一圈=周长) circumnavigate环航世界(circum+navigate航行) circumscribe限制(circum+scribe写=规定范围=限制) circumspect小心谨慎的(circum+stance站=站在周围=环境) circumvent回避(circum+vent走=绕圈走=回避) circumcise行割礼,割包皮 cid,cis=cut,kill,表示”切开,杀”decide决定,决心(de加强+cide切=切下去=下决心) homicide杀人(homi人+cide) insecticide杀虫剂(insect昆虫+cide) suicide自杀(sui自己+cide) pesticide杀虫剂(pest害虫+cide) circumcise行割礼,割包皮concise简明的decision决心,决议(decide的名词) excise割去,删去(ex出+cise) excision删除,灭绝(excise+ion) incisive一针见血的,锐利的(incise+ive=切人的=一针见血的) incisor门牙(incise+or=切东西的东西=门牙) precise精确的,清楚的(pre预先+cise=预先切好=精确的) precision精密,正确 |
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