词汇 | circuit |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1382, from O.Fr. circuit, from L. circuitus "a going around," from stem of circuire, circumire "go around," from circum "around" + -ire "to go." Electrical sense is from 1800. Circuit breaker is recorded from 1874. Circuitry is recorded from 1946. 词根记忆: n. 环行,周线,巡回;电路,线路The recruit made the current circulate in the circuit on the circumference.新兵使电流在周长上在电路内循环. 环行;电路(circu+it走→环行)[circ,cycl=ring,circle,表示"圆,环"] n. 环行;电路(circu环+it→环着走→环行)[it=go,表示"行走"] 词根词缀: circuit circuit n 环行,电路(circu环+it=环着走=环行) it=go,表示”行走” exit n 出口,出去(ex出+it=走出,出口) ambition n 雄心,志向(amb大+it+ion=走大步=雄心) ambitious a 有雄心的(amb+it+ious) initial a 开始的,最初的(in进入+it+ial=走进=开始的) initiate v 开始,开创(in+it+iate) initiative a 起步的n. 原动力(initiate开始+ive) transitory a短暂的(trans交换+it+ory交换走=你走他来=短暂的) transition n 过渡,转变(trans交换+it+ion=交换走=过渡) itinerant a 巡回的(itiner是it变体+ant=走的=走来走去的) itinerary n 旅行安排,旅程(itiner+ary) circuit n 环行,电路(circu环+it=环着走=环行) sedition n 叛乱,煽动叛乱(sed[=se分开]+it+ion=分开走=叛乱) seditious a 煽动叛乱的(sed+it+ious) circuitous a 迂回的(circuit迂回,循环) -ous表形容词,通常放在一个完整的单词后,表示”…的” dangerous a 危险的(danger危险) mountainous a 多山的(mountain山) coruageous a 勇敢的(courage勇气) poisonous a 有毒的(poison毒) advantageous a 有利的(advantage利益) zealous a 热心的(zeal热情) prosperous a 繁荣的(pro在前+sper希望+ous) rigorous a 严厉的(rigor严格) timorous a 胆小的(timor胆怯) lustrous a 有光泽的(luster光泽) circuitous a 迂回的(circuit迂回,循环) luminous a 发光的,易懂的(lumin亮光,流明[光的单位]) circuit环行,电路(circu+it走=环行) circ,cycl=ring,circle,表示”圆,环”circlet小环,小圈circular圆的,循环的(circ+ular表形容词) circulate循环,流通(circ+ulate=绕圈走=循环) circulation发生,流通(circulate+ion) circuit环行,电路(circu+it走=环行) circuitous迂回的,绕圈子的(circuit+ous) circus马戏团,圆形广场encircle环绕,包围(en进入+circle;圆=进入圆=包围) cycle周期cyclone旋风bicycle自行车recycle再循环,回收 |
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