| 词汇 | mason |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1200, from O.Fr. masson (O.N.Fr. machun), probably from Frankish *makjo (cf. O.H.G. steinmezzo "stone mason," related to mahhon "to make;" see make (v.)). But it also may be from, or influenced by, M.L. machio, matio (7c.) which is said by Isidore to be derived from machina (see machine). The word also may be from the root of L. maceria "wall." Meaning "a Freemason" is attested from early 15c. in Anglo-French. 词根记忆： n. 石匠(无来源,mas大概＝make)[-on表名词,指人,物和一些物理学上的名词] 词根词缀： mason mason n 石匠(无来源,mas大概=make) -on表名词,指人,物和一些物理学上的名词 mason n 石匠(无来源,mas大概=make) glutton n 贪吃者(glut吞吃) baron n 大财主(来自拉丁文baro,意为男人) patron n 赞助人(patr父亲…像父亲一样的人) felon n 重罪犯(来自拉丁文fello,意为恶棍) automaton n 自动装置(auto自己+mat动+on) carton n 纸板(箱) (cart=card纸板+on) baton n 指挥棒(bat打+on,原指警察打人的警棍) crayon n “彩色粉笔(cray,拉丁文粉笔之意) ”pylon n “高压电线架,桥塔(来自希腊词pulon,意为大门口,门道) ”electron n 电子(electr电+on) neutron n 中子(neutr中间的+on) photon n 光子(photo光+on) proton n 质子(prot第一+on) |
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