词汇 | supply |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1. supply (v.) late 14c., "to help, support, maintain," also "fill up, make up for," from O.Fr. supplier "fill up, make full," from L. supplere "fill up, complete," from sub "up from below" + plere "to fill" (see plenary). The meaning "furnish, provide" first recorded c.1520. 2. supply (n.) 1423, "assistance, relief," from supply (v.). Meaning "quantity or amount of something provided" is attested from 1607. In the political economy sense (corollary of demand) it dates from 1776. Supply-side in ref. to economic policy is attested from 1976. Supplies "provisions" is from c.1650. 词根记忆: v. (with,to)供给,供应,补足n.供应,供应量I'm liable to give reliable reply to the application for supply of apples.我有责任对申请供应苹果给予可靠答复. v. 供应,补给(sup在下面+ply→重叠下去→供应[下去])[plic,pli,ply=fold,表示"重叠,折叠"] 词根词缀: supply supply v 供应,补给(sup在下面+ply=重叠下去=供应[下去]) plic, pli, ply= fold,表示”重叠,折叠” complicate v 弄复杂(com全部+plic+ate=全部重叠起来=弄复杂) complication n 混乱,复杂(complicate+ion) explicate v 解释,阐明(ex出+plic+ate=把重叠的东西弄出来=解释) explicable a 可以解释的(ex出+plic+able) explicit a 明白的,直爽的(ex出+plic+it=[说话]不重叠的=直截了当的) implicate v 牵连,含蓄表达(im进+plic+ate=[说话]进入重叠=含蓄表达) implication n 连累,含蓄(implicate+ion) implicit a 含蓄的(im进+plic+it=重叠表达=含蓄的) replicate v 复制(re重新+plic+ate=再重叠[一份]=复制) replica n 复制品(re+plic+a表名词) accomplice n 同谋(ac+com共同+plice=共同重叠在一起[做事]=同谋) complicity n 同谋关系(com共同+plic+ity=共同重叠=同谋关系) ply n (绳子等) 股v. 来回做(重复做) plywood n 胶合板(ply+wood木材=木材重叠=胶合板) apply v 申请,应用(ap+ply=反复做=申请[做事]) comply v 同意,答应(com共同+ply=[观点]共同叠在一起=同意) imply v 暗示,意味(im进入+ply=重叠表达=暗示[表面一层意思,后面一层意思]) reply v 回答(re反+ply=叠回去=回答) supply v 供应,补给(sup在下面+ply=重叠下去=供应[下去]) pliable a 易弯的,柔顺的(pli+able=易折叠的) supplicant n 恳求者a. 哀求的(sub下+plic+ant=折叠膝盖) |
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