| 词汇 | punish |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： mid-14c., from O.Fr. puniss-, extended prp. stem of punir "to punish," from L. punire "inflict a penalty on, cause pain for some offense," earlier poenire, from poena "penalty, punishment" (see penal). Colloquial meaning "to inflict heavy damage or loss" is first recorded 1801, originally in boxing. Punishing "hard-hitting" is from 1811. 词根记忆： v. 惩罚,处罚I'm to be punished for publishing his bad reputation to the public of the republic.我因将他的坏名声公布给共和国的公众将受到惩罚. v. 惩罚(pun+ish)[pen,pun=penalty,表示"处罚"] 词根词缀： punish punish v 惩罚(pun+ish) pen,pun=penalty,表示”处罚” penance n 赎罪,自我惩罚(pen+ance) penal a 刑的,刑罚的(ren+al) penalty n 惩罚(penal+ty) penalize v 宣告有罪,处罚(penal+ize) penitent a 后悔的(penit[=pen惩罚],引申为受惩罚而后悔=后悔的) repent v 后悔,懊悔(re反+pent=反进来惩罚自己=后悔) punish v 惩罚(pun+ish) impunity n 不受刑罚,免罚(im不+pun+ity=不受惩罚) |
| 随便看 |
英语词根词缀词典收录了31503条英语词根词缀词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的词根、词缀及词根记忆法解析，是记忆英语词汇的必备工具。