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词汇 call
词根词缀 词源:
call (v.) O.E. ceallian, less common than clipian; replaced by related O.N. kalla "to cry loudly," from P.Gmc. *kallojanan, from PIE base *gal- "to call, scream, shriek, shout" (cf. Skt. garhati "bewail, criticize;" L. gallus "cock;" O.H.G. klaga, Ger. Klage "complaint, grievance, lament, accusation;" O.E. clacu "affront;" O.C.S. glasu "voice," glagolu "word;" Welsh galw "call"). Meaning "to give a name to" is mid-13c. Coin-toss sense is from 1801. Meaning "to visit" (M.E.) was literally "to stand at the door and call;" sense of "a short formal visit" is from 1862. Telephone/telegraph sense is from 1889. Calling "vocation" (late 14c.) traces to I Cor. vii:20. To call out someone to fight (1823) corresponds to Fr. provoqueur. To call it a day is from 1834.
词根记忆:
vt.
叫,喊;打电话vi.叫;访问n.叫;号召Palm calmly recalled the so-called caller."手掌"平静地回忆了那个所谓的拜访者.
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更新时间:2025/6/16 18:28:01