| 词汇 | inquisition |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1382, "act or process of inquiring," from O.Fr. inquisition, from L. inquisitionem (nom. inquisitio) "a searching into, legal examination," from inquisitus, pp. of inquirere (see inquire). In Church history, inquisitors were appointed from 382 C.E. to root out heretics, and the Inquisition refers to the ecclesiastical court (Congregation of the Holy Office) appointed 13c. by Innocent III to suppress heresy. It never operated in Britain. The capital letter form appeared in Eng. only after 1502, and usually refers to the office's reorganization 1478-83 in Spain as what is commonly called the Spanish Inquisition. 词根记忆： n. 调查,审问(in进入+quis+ition→进去问→调查)[quest,quir,quis,quer=seek,search,表示"寻求,询问"] 词根词缀： inquisition inquisition n 调查,审问(in进入+quis+ition=进去问=调查) quest,quir, quis, quer= seek, search, 表示”寻求,询问” quest n 探求,寻找imquest n 审问(in进+quest=问进去=审问) question n 疑问(quest+ion) request v/n 要求,恳请(re再+quest=再寻求=要求) acquire v 获取(ac加强动作+quire寻求得到=获取) acquirement n 获得,学识(acquire+ment) acquired a 后天习得的(acquire+ed) acquisitive a 贪得的(ac不断+quis+itive=不断寻求=贪得的) disquisition n 论文,探究(dis分开+quis+ition=分开寻问=到处问=探究) inquire v 盘问,追究(in进入+quire=问进去=盘问) inquisition n 调查,审问(in进入+quis+ition=进去问=调查) require v 请求,命令(re再+quire=再寻求=请求) requisite a 必要的n. 必需品(re再+quis+ite=一再寻求的=必要的) prerequisite n 先决条件(pre预先+requisite必需品=先决条件) conquer v 征服(con全部+quer=全部寻求到=征服) conquest n 征服(con+quest) query n 质问,疑问(quer+y) |
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