词汇 | hyperbole |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1529, from L. hyperbole, from Gk. hyperbole "exaggeration, extravagance," related to hyperballein "to throw over or beyond," from hyper- "beyond" + bole "a throwing, a casting, the stroke of a missile, bolt, beam," from bol-, nom. stem of ballein "to throw" (see ballistics). Rhetorical sense is found in Aristotle and Isocrates. 词根记忆: 夸张法(hyper+bole抛→活抛得高→夸张)[hyper-表示"超过,太多"] 词根词缀: hyperbole hyperbole夸张法(hyper+bole抛=活抛得高=夸张) hyper-表示”超过,太多”hyperactive活动过度的(hyper+active活动的) hypersensitive过敏的(hyper+sensitive敏感的) hypercritical吹毛求疵的(hyper+critical批评的) hyperbole夸张法(hyper+bole抛=活抛得高=夸张) hypertension过度紧张,高血压(hyper+tension紧张) |
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