| 词汇 | delusion |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： "act of misleading someone," early 15c.; as a form of mental derangement, 1550s. See delude. Technically, delusion is a belief that, though false, has been surrendered to and accepted by the whole mind as a truth; illusion is an impression that, though false, is entertained provisionally on the recommendation of the senses or the imagination, but awaits full acceptance and may not influence action. Delusions of grandeur, the exact phrase, is recorded from 1840, though the two words were in close association for some time before that. 词根记忆： n. 欺骗(delude的名词)[lud,lus=play,表示"玩,戏剧"] 词根词缀： delusion delusion n 欺骗(delude的名词) lud,lus=play,表示”玩,戏剧” ludic a 顽皮的,开玩笑的(lud+ic) allude v提及,暗指(al不断+lude=不断演戏=不直截了当=暗指) delude v 欺骗(de坏+lude=玩坏的[手段]=欺骗) delusion n 欺骗(delude的名词) elude v 躲避,使…困惑(e出+lude=玩出去=躲出去) elusive a 难懂的,难捉摸的(e 出+lus+ive=把人玩出去=让人难懂的) prelude n 序曲( pre+lude玩,演奏=先演奏=序曲) collude v 勾结,串通(col共同+lude=共同玩=勾结) collusion n 同谋,勾结(col+lus+ion) interlude n (剧间) 休息(inter在…中间+lude=在中间玩=中间休息) illusion n错觉,幻觉(it不好+lus+ion=玩得不好=产生”错觉”ludicrous a滑稽的,可笑的(ludicr[=lud]+ous=闹着玩的=可笑的) |
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