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词汇 bag
词根词缀 词源:
early 13c., bagge, from O.N. baggi or a similar Scandinavian source, perhaps ultimately of Celtic origin. Disparaging slang for "woman" dates from 1924 (though various specialized senses of this are much older). Meaning "person's area of interest or expertise" is 1964, from Black Eng. slang, from jazz sense of "category," probably via notion of putting something in a bag. To be left holding the bag (and presumably nothing else), "cheated, swindled" is attested by 1793. Many fig. senses are from the notion of the game bag (late 15c.) into which the product of the hunt was placed; e.g. the verb meaning "to kill game" (1814) and its colloquial extension to "catch, seize, steal" (1818).
词根记忆:
n.
袋,提包v.把…装入袋中;猎杀;占有The lagging man tagged the bags among the luggage with small flags.落伍者给行李中的袋子加上小旗标签.
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更新时间:2025/1/10 9:49:32