| 词汇 | initiative |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1793, "that which begins," also "power of initiating," from Fr. initiative (1567), from L. initiatus (see initiation). First attested in Eng. in writings of William Godwin. Phrase take the initiative first recorded 1856. 词根记忆： a. 创始的,起始的n.第一步,创始,主动精神I took the initiative in blood donation.我带头献血. a. 起步的n.原动力(initiate开始+ive)[it=go,表示"行走"] 词根词缀： initiative initiative a 起步的n. 原动力(initiate开始+ive) it=go,表示”行走” exit n 出口,出去(ex出+it=走出,出口) ambition n 雄心,志向(amb大+it+ion=走大步=雄心) ambitious a 有雄心的(amb+it+ious) initial a 开始的,最初的(in进入+it+ial=走进=开始的) initiate v 开始,开创(in+it+iate) initiative a 起步的n. 原动力(initiate开始+ive) transitory a短暂的(trans交换+it+ory交换走=你走他来=短暂的) transition n 过渡,转变(trans交换+it+ion=交换走=过渡) itinerant a 巡回的(itiner是it变体+ant=走的=走来走去的) itinerary n 旅行安排,旅程(itiner+ary) circuit n 环行,电路(circu环+it=环着走=环行) sedition n 叛乱,煽动叛乱(sed[=se分开]+it+ion=分开走=叛乱) seditious a 煽动叛乱的(sed+it+ious) |
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