| 词汇 | arson |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1670s, from Anglo-Fr. arsoun (1275), from O.Fr. arsion, from L.L. arsionem (nom. arsio) "a burning," from L. arsus pp. of ardere "to burn," from PIE base *as- "to burn, glow" (see ardent). The O.E. term was bærnet, lit. "burning;" and Coke has indictment of burning (1640). Arsonist is from 1864. 词根记忆： v. 纵火(ars=ard)[ard=burn(燃烧)] 词根词缀： arson arson v 纵火(ars=ard) ard=burn (燃烧) ardent a 热情的arson v 纵火(ars=ard) arsonist n 纵火犯(arson纵火) -ist表名词,”表示信仰者,专家或从事某活动的人” feminist n 女权主义者(femine女性的) nationalist n 民族主义者(national民族的) materialist n 唯物主义者(material物质) moralist n 道德家(moral道德的) philatelist n 集邮家(philately集邮) agronomist n 农学家(agro农业+nom+学科+ist) unmismatist n 钱币学家(numismat钱币+ist) dentist n 医科医生(dent牙齿+ist) antagonist n 敌手,对手(ant相反+agon斗争+ist) arsonist n 纵火犯(arson纵火) 注以-ist结尾的单词,不少同时可作形容词用 如: communist n/a 共产主义者(的) (commune共同,公社) capitalist n/a 资本家(的) (capital资本) socialist n/a 社会主义者(的) (social社会的) materialist n/a 唯物主义 者(的) (material物质) |
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