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词汇 slug
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary

slug
n.
1
"shell-less land snail," 1704, originally "lazy person" (early 15c.); related to sluggard.
2
"lead bit," 1620s, perhaps a special use of slug, n.1, perhaps on some supposed resemblance. Meaning "token or counterfeit coin" first recorded 1881; meaning "strong drink" first recorded 1756, perhaps from slang fire a slug "take a drink," though it also may be related to Irish slog "swallow." Journalism sense is from 1925, originally a short guideline for copy editors at the head of a story.
3
"a hard blow," 1830, dialectal, of uncertain origin; perhaps related to slaughter or perhaps a secondary form of slay.
v.
"deliver a hard blow with the fist," 1862, from slug, n.3. Related: Slugged; slugging. Slugging-match is from 1878.
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更新时间:2025/1/10 10:03:29