vent
v.
late 14c., "emit from a confined space," probably a shortening of aventer "expose oneself to the air" (c.1300), from Old French eventer "let out, expose to air," from Vulgar Latin *exventare, from Latin ex- "out" + ventus "wind" (see wind, n.1). Sense of "express freely" first recorded 1590s. Sense of "divulge, publish" (1590s) is behind phrase vent one's spleen (see spleen). Related: Vented; venting.
n.
c.1400, "anus," from Old French vent from verb eventer (see vent, v.) and in part from Middle English aventer, from the French verb. Perhaps also merged with or influenced by Middle English fent "opening or slit in a the front of a garment (usually held closed with a brooch)," c.1400, from Old French fente, from Latin findere "to split" (see fissure). Meaning "outlet for water," also "air hole, breathing hole" is from mid-15c. Meaning "action of venting" is recorded from c.1500.
☞ ven, vent
词根:vent = wind, 表示“风”
vent n. 通风口,出气孔
ventilate v. 通风(vent+ilate表动词)
ventilation n. 通风,换风
词根:vent = wind 风
来源于拉丁语的ventus(=wind)。
同源词:
1. ventilate [vent 风,-i-,lat 拿,带;“把风带过来”→把风送进来→]
v.使通风
2. ventilation [见上,-ion 名词后缀]
n.通风,流通空气
3. ventilative [见上,-ive ...的]
adj.通风的
4. ventilator [见上,-or 表示物]
n.通风装置,送风机
5. unventilated [un- 不,见上]
adj.不通风的,空气流通的
6. ventiduct [vent 风,-i-,duct 引导;“引导风”的管道→]
n.通风管,通风道
7. vent
n.通风孔,通气孔,排气道