photograph
n.
1839, "picture obtained by photography," coined by Sir John Herschel from photo- + -graph "instrument for recording; something written." It won out over other suggestions, such as photogene and heliograph. Neo-Anglo-Saxonists prefer sunprint; and sun-picture (1846) was an early Englishing of the word. The verb, as well as photography, are first found in a paper read before the Royal Society on March 14, 1839. Related: Photographed; photographing.
〔李〕[phot;-o-;-graphn.] n.照片v.为……拍照,拍照 ←phos, phot (GK phos,photos)=light 光
〔李〕n.照片 [-graph=sth. recorded] ←photo-[GK] =light光;photograph(y)照相(术)
〔李〕n. 相片 [photo- =light] ←-graph [GK] =sth.that writes or records表示“书写器;记录器”
〔蒋〕[photo光,影,graph写→记录;’把实物的影像录下来”] 照相,拍照,摄影,照片