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词汇 err
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
YoudictWordRoots

err
v.
c.1300, from Old French errer "go astray, lose one's way; make a mistake; transgress," from Latin errare "wander, go astray," figuratively "be in error," from PIE root *ers- (1) "be in motion, wander around" (cognates: Sanskrit arsati "flows;" Old English ierre "angry; straying;" Old Frisian ire "angry;" Old High German irri "angry," irron "astray;" Gothic airziþa "error; deception;" the Germanic words reflecting the notion of anger as a "straying" from normal composure). Related: Erred; erring.

词根:err = wander, mistake, 表示“漫游, 犯错误”

err v. 犯错

error n. 错误(err+or)

errant a. 漫游的;错误的(err+ant)

erratum n. 正误表(err+atum表名词→[改正]错误的东西)→正误表)

erroneous a. 错误的(err+oneous…的→错误的)

erratic a. 古怪的n. 怪人(err+atic→[被人认为]错误的→古怪的)

aberrant a. 越轨的;异常的(ab离开+errant错误的→离开[正确]走向错误→越轨的)

aberration n. "越轨;失常(aberrant,后缀ant换成ation)"

inerrancy n. 无错误(in无+err+ancy→无错误)


词根:err 漫游, 走, 行

errant [err漫游,-ant形容词后缀,…的] 周游的,飘泊的

errantry [见上,-ry名词后缀] 游侠行为;游侠

erratic [err漫游,-atic形容词后缀,…的] 飘忽不定的

error [err漫游,走→走离正道→走错,-or抽象名词后缀] 错误,谬误

erring [见上,-ing…的] 做错了事的,走入歧途的

aberrant [ab-离开,err走,-ant…的] 离开正路的,脱离常轨的

aberrance [ab-离开,err走,-ance名词后缀] 离开正道,脱离常轨

aberration [见上,-ation名词后缀] 离开正道,脱离常轨

inerrable [in-不,err走,走离正道→错误,-able可…的] 不会错的,绝对正确的

inerrancy [in-不,err走离正道→错误,-ancy名词后缀] 无错误,绝对正确

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更新时间:2025/1/25 10:29:16