派生
pleu-
- Important derivatives are: plover,pulmonary,pneumonia,Pluto,flow,flood,fly1 fly2 flee,fledge,flight1 fowl,fleet1 fleet2 float,flutter,flit,fluster
重要派生词为： plover,pulmonary,pneumonia,Pluto,flow,flood,fly1 fly2 flee,fledge,flight1 fowl,fleet1 fleet2 float,flutter,flit,fluster - To flow.
流动，畅流. - Basic form*pleu- .
基本形式*pleu- . - (plover ), ( pluvial ), pluvious , from Latin pluere , to rain.
(plover ), ( pluvial ), pluvious , 源自 拉丁语 pluere , 下雨. - pleuston , from Greek pleusis , sailing.
pleuston , 源自 希腊语 pleusis , 航行. - Suffixed zero-grade form*plu-elos . pyelitis , from Greek dissimilated puelos , trough, basin.
添加后缀的零级形式*plu-elos . pyelitis , 源自 希腊语 dissimilated puelos , 水槽, 盆子. - Suffixed form*pl(e)u-mon- , “floater,” lung(s).
添加后缀的形式*pl(e)u-mon- , “漂浮物,” lung(s). - pulmonary , from Latin pulmō (N *plumonēs ), lung(s);
pulmonary , 源自 拉丁语 pulmō (N *plumonēs ), 肺; - pneumo- , pneumonia , pneumonic , from Greek pleumōn , pneumōn (influenced by pneuma , breath; see pneu- ), lung.
pneumo- , pneumonia , pneumonic , 源自 希腊语 pleumōn , pneumōn (influenced by pneuma , 呼吸; 参见 pneu-), 肺. - Suffixed o-grade form*plou-to . Pluto ; plutocracy , plutography , from Greek ploutos , wealth, riches (N “overflowing”).
添加后缀的O级形式*plou-to . Pluto ; plutocracy , plutography , 源自 希腊语 ploutos , 财富, 财产(N “超值，泛滥”). - Lengthened o-grade form*plō(u)- .
变长级的O级形式*plō(u)- . - flow , from Old English flōwan , to flow;
flow , 源自 古英语 flōwan , 流动; - flue 2 , from Middle Dutch vluwe , fishnet, perhaps from pleu- . Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *flōwan , to flow;
flue 2 , 源自 中古荷兰语 vluwe , 鱼尾板, 可能源自 pleu- . (i) 和 (ii) 都源自 日耳曼语 *flōwan , 流动; - suffixed form*plō-tu- . flood , from Old English flōd , flood, from Germanic *flōduz , flowing water, deluge.
添加后缀的形式*plō-tu- . flood , 源自 古英语 flōd , 洪水, 源自 日耳曼语 *flōduz , 流动的水流, 泛滥. - Extended form*pleuk- .
衍生形式*pleuk- . - fly 1 , from Old English flēogan , to fly, from Germanic *fleugan , to fly.
fly 1 , 源自 古英语 flēogan , 飞翔, 源自 日耳曼语 *fleugan , 飞. - fly 2 , from Old English flēoge , a fly, from Germanic *fleugōn- , flying insect, fly.
fly 2 , 源自 古英语 flēoge , a fly, 源自 日耳曼语 *fleugōn- , 飞虫, 苍蝇. - flee , from Old English flēon , to flee, from Germanic *fleuhan , to run away, probably from pleu- .
flee , 源自 古英语 flēon , to flee, 源自 日耳曼语 *fleuhan , 离开，逃走, 可能源自 pleu- . - fley , from Old English flȳgan , flēgan , to put to flight, from Germanic causative *flaugjan .
fley , 源自 古英语 flȳgan , flēgan , 迫使溃逃, 源自 日耳曼语 causative *flaugjan . - flèche , fletcher , from Old French fleche , arrow, from Germanic suffixed form *fleug-ika .
flèche , fletcher , 源自 古法语 fleche , 箭, 源自 日耳曼语 添加后缀的形式 *fleug-ika . - Zero-grade form*pluk- .
零级形式*pluk- . - fledge , from Old English *flycge , with feathers (only in unfligge , featherless), from Germanic *flugja- , feather;
fledge , 源自 古英语 *flycge , 有羽毛的 （仅在 unfligge , 无羽毛的）, 源自 日耳曼语 *flugja- , 羽毛; - flight 1 , flight 2 , from Old English flyht , act of flying, and *flyht , act of fleeing, escape, from Germanic suffixed form *flug-ti- ;
flight 1 , flight 2 , 源自 古英语 flyht , 飞行, 和 *flyht , 逃跑的行动, 逃亡, 源自 日耳曼语 添加后缀的形式 *flug-ti- ; - fowl , from Old English fugol , bird, from Germanic *fuglaz , bird, dissimilated from possible (but unlikely) suffixed form *flug-laz ;
fowl , 源自 古英语 fugol , 鸟, 源自 日耳曼语 *fuglaz , 鸟, 可能不同于（但不太可能） 添加后缀的形式 *flug-laz ; - flügelhorn , fugleman , from Middle High German vlügel , wing, from Germanic suffixed form *flug-ila .
flügelhorn , fugleman , 源自 中古高地德语 vlügel , 翅膀, 源自 日耳曼语 添加后缀的形式 *flug-ila . - Extended form*pleud- .
衍生形式*pleud- . - fleet 1 , fleet 2 , from Old English flēotan , to float, swim (from Germanic *fleutan ), and Old Norse fliōtr , fleet, swift (from Germanic *fleutaz ).
fleet 1 , fleet 2 , 源自 古英语 flēotan , 漂流, 漂浮 （源自 日耳曼语 *fleutan ), 和 古斯堪的纳维亚语 fliōtr , 港湾, 褐雨燕 （源自 日耳曼语 *fleutaz ). - Zero-grade form*plud- .
零级形式*plud- . - float , from Old English flotian , to float;
float , 源自 古英语 flotian , 浮动，飘; - flotsam , from Old French floter , to float. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic derivative *flotōn , to float;
flotsam , 源自 古法语 floter , 浮动. (i) 和 (ii) 源自 日耳曼语 派生词 *flotōn , 漂浮，漂流; - flotilla , from Old Norse floti , raft, fleet;
flotilla , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 floti , 救生艇, 舰队; - flutter , from Old English floterian , flotorian , to float back and forth ( -erian , iterative and frequentative suffix);
flutter , 源自 古英语 floterian , flotorian , 四处飘荡( -erian , 表示反复的后缀）; - flit , from Old Norse flytja , to further, convey, from Germanic *flutjan , to float. a, b, c, and d all from Germanic *flut- , *flot- .
flit , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 flytja , 促进, 传达, 源自 日耳曼语 *flutjan , 漂浮. a, b, c, 和 d 都源自 日耳曼语 *flut- , *flot- . - fluster , probably from a Scandinavian source akin to Icelandic flaustr , hurry, and flaustra , to bustle, from Germanic *flausta- , contracted from suffixed form *flaut-stā- , probably from *pleud- , o-grade *ploud- .
fluster , 可能源自 斯堪的纳维亚语 ，类似于 冰岛语 的 flaustr , 匆忙, 和 flaustra , 奔忙，催促, 源自 日耳曼语 的 *flausta- , 缩约于添加后缀的形式 *flaut-stā- , 可能源自 *pleud- , O级 *ploud- .
语源
- Pokornypleu- 835, pl(e)u-mon- 837.
波科尔尼pleu- 835, pl(e)u-mon- 837.