派生
ko-
- Important derivatives are: he1 him,his,her,it,here,hence,et cetera
重要派生词为: he1 him,his,her,it,here,hence,et cetera - Stem of demonstrative pronoun meaning “this.”
意为“这,此.” 的指示代词的词干 - Variant form*ki- .
变体形式*ki- . - he 1 , from Old English hē , he;
he 1 , 源自 古英语 hē , 他(主格); - him , from Old English him , him (dative of hē );
him , 源自 古英语 him , 他(宾格) ( hē 的与格); - his , from Old English his , his (genitive of hē );
his , 源自 古英语 his , 他的 ( hē 的属格); - her , from Old English hire , her (dative and genitive of heo , she);
her , 源自 古英语 hire , 她 ( heo 的与格和属格, 她); - it , from Old English hit , it (neuter of hē );
it , 源自 古英语 hit , (neuter of hē 的中性词); - here , from Old English hēr , here;
here , 源自 古英语 hēr , 在这里,此时; - hence , from Old English heonane , heonon , from here. a, b, c, d, e, f, and g all from Germanic *hi- ,
hence , 源自 古英语 heonane , heonon , 从这. a, b, c, d, e, f, 和 g 都源自 日耳曼语 *hi- , - Suffixed form*ki-tro- . hither , from Old English hider , hither, from Germanic *hi-thra- .
添加后缀的形式*ki-tro- . hither , 源自 古英语 hider , 这边的, 源自 日耳曼语 *hi-thra- . - Suffixed form*ki-s . cis- , from Latin cis , on this side of.
添加后缀的形式*ki-s . cis- , 源自 拉丁语 cis , 在这边的. - Variant form*ke- .
变体形式*ke- . - Preposed in*ke-etero- ( *e-tero- , a second time, again; see i- ). et cetera , from Latin cēterus (neuter plural cētera ), the other part, that which remains.
在*ke-etero- ( *e-tero- 中的介系词 , 第二次, 再一次; 参见 i-). et cetera , 源自 拉丁语 cēterus (中性名词的复数 cētera ), 其他部分, 保留的东西. - (seenu- ) Postposed in Latin -ce .
(参见nu-) 被后置于 拉丁语 -ce 中. - behind , hind 1 , from Old English behindan , in the rear, behind ( bi , at; see ambhi ).
behind , hind 1 , 源自 古英语 behindan , 在背面的, 在…之后 ( bi , 在,向; 参见 ambhi). - hinterland , from Old High German hintar , behind.
hinterland , 源自 古高地德语 hintar , 在后面地. - hinder 1 , from Old English hindrian , to check, hinder, from Germanic derivative verb *hindrōn , to keep back. 1, 2, and 3 all from Germanic root *hind- , behind, attributed by some to this root (but more likely of obscure origin).
hinder 1 , 源自 古英语 hindrian , 阻止, 妨碍, 源自 日耳曼语 衍生动词 *hindrōn , 抑制. 1, 2, 和 3 都源自 日耳曼语 字根 *hind- , 在…之后, 通过一些词来修饰这个词根(但很可能词源不明).
语源
- Pokorny 1.ko- 609.
波科尔尼 1.ko- 609.