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词汇 salad
词根词缀
Online Etymology Dictionary
词根李平武蒋争

salad
n.
late 14c., from Old French salade (14c.), from Vulgar Latin *salata, literally "salted," short for herba salata "salted vegetables" (vegetables seasoned with brine, a popular Roman dish), from fem. past participle of *salare "to salt," from Latin sal (genitive salis) "salt" (see salt, n.).
Dutch salade, German Salat, Swedish salat, Russian salat are from Romanic languages. Salad days "time of youthful inexperience" (perhaps on notion of "green") is first recorded 1606 in Shakespeare and probably owes its survival, if not its existence, to him. Salad bar first attested 1940, American English.

〔李〕[sal;-adn.] n.色拉,生菜 ←sal (L sal)=salt 盐
〔蒋〕[sal盐,-ad名词后缀,表示物] 色拉,沙拉,一种用盐调拌的凉菜
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更新时间:2025/2/11 0:39:41