英语词汇-lite的发音释义、词根词缀、结构分析、同源词、词频及词根记忆法-英语词根词缀词典

　

词汇	-lite
词根词缀	AHD Collins Dictionary.com Macquarie MWCD NewOxfordEC OED Online Etymology Dictionary SOED WBD Webster Wiktionary -lite suff.（后缀） Stone; mineral; fossil: 石；矿物；化石： coprolite. 粪石语源 French 法语 alteration of -lithe -lithe的变化 from Greek lithos [stone] 源自希腊语 lithos [石头] -lite combining form in countable noun (in names of minerals) stone ⇒ chrysolite Compare -lith Origin from French -lite or -lithe, from Greek lithos stone -lite Word Origin 1 a combining form used in the names of minerals or fossils: aerolite; chrysolite. Also, -lyte². Compare -lith. Origin < French, simplified form of -lithe < Greek líthos stone; similarly German -lit, earlier -lith Related Words -lith -lyte actinolite aerolite agalite arsenolite -litea word element used in names of minerals, or fossils: ◆ chrysolite, aerolite. Compare -lith. [French, from Greek lithos stone. Compare German -lit(h)] -lite noun combining form ETYMOLOGY French, alteration of -lithe, from Greek lithos stone : mineral rhodolite : rock aerolite : fossil stromatolite -lite /laɪt/ suffix forming names of rocks, minerals, and fossils ［构成岩石、矿物质和化石名］： rhyolite zeolite. 词源 from French, from Greek lithos 'stone'. -lite(= F. -lite, G. -lith, -lit), a frequent ending in names of minerals (also in names of certain fossils, as coprolite, and of certain types of mineral structure, as axiolite and of some rocks, as ijolite, phonolite), represents the Gr. λίθος stone; the words in which it occurs are mostly intended to correspond to assumable Gr. formations, so that in actual use the ending is almost always -olite, with the thematic or combining o usual in Gr. compounds; there are a few exceptions, as auerlite, chesterlite. The form -lite, which was used in some original English formations (actynolite, etc.) by Kirwan in 1794, is due to the example of the French geologists, who used -lite instead of the older -lithe, the two spellings representing one and the same pronunciation in Fr. The adoption of the abnormal form was prob. helped by the analogy of chrysolite, where the t instead of th is due to the fact that the Gr. word came at an early period into Eng. by way of med.L. and OF. -lite word-forming element meaning "stone," from French -lite, variant of -lithe, from Greek lithos "stone" (see litho-). -lite /lʌɪt/ suffix. ORIGIN: French -lite, German -lit(h), repr. Greek lithos stone. Cf. -lith. Forming names of minerals, rocks, mineral structures, etc., esp. as an alternative to -ite¹ for stems ending in a vowel (geikielite, phonolite). ☞ lite -lite noun combining form also -lyte \ˌlīt, usu -īd.+V\ Etymology: French -lite, alteration of -lithe, from Greek lithos stone 1. a. : mineral : rock : fossil in stone < cryolite > < rhyolite > < dendrolite > b. : -lith 1b < albolite > 2. : -lith 2 < phlebolite > -lite -lith IPA: /lʌɪt/ Suffix used to form names of rocks and minerals Etymology Representing Ancient Greek λίθος (líthos, “stone”). Derived terms ► English words suffixed with -lite lepidolite nummulite pectolite rhyolite sodalite staurolite tremolite Related terms -litic External links -lite in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
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更新时间：2025/11/1 3:12:42