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词汇 -grapher
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-grapher
suff.（后缀）
  1. One who writes about a specified subject or in a specified manner:
    撰写者：撰写特定科目或以特定方式从事撰写的人：
    stenographer.
    速记员

语源
  1. From Late Latin -graphus
    源自 后期拉丁语 -graphus
  2. from Greek -graphos
    源自 希腊语 -graphos
  3. from graphein [to write] * see gerbh-
    源自 graphein [写] *参见 gerbh-
-grapher

combining form in countable noun

indicating a person who writes about or is skilled in a subject
⇒ geographer
⇒ photographer
indicating a person who writes, records, or draws in a specified way
⇒ stenographer
⇒ lithographer
-grapher
/grəfə(r)/  
combining form
indicating a person concerned with a subject denoted by a noun ending in - graphy (such as geographer corresponding to geography)
表示“用-graphy结尾名词所表示学科的研究者”（如对应于geography的geographer）。
词源
from Greek -graphos 'writer' + -ER1.
-grapher|grəfə(r)|an ending of many Eng. words of Greek derivation. First found in the earlier half of the 16th c. The analogy of astronom-er (really f. astronomy, but having the appearance of being f. L. astronom-us + -er1) naturally suggested the use of the suffix -er as a means of anglicizing L. words in -ˈographus without altering their rhythm, as in cosmographer (recorded 1527). In the 16th c. there also occur a few derivatives in -er from nouns in -graphy, as geographier (1542), chronographier (1548), but these were soon superseded by the forms in -grapher. (In chirographer, q.v., the ending has a different source.) From the latter part of the 16th c. the formation with -grapher has been the normal mode both of anglicizing a real or assumed Gr. word in -γράϕος (see -graph) denoting a personal agent, and of providing a personal designation correlative to n. in -graphy denoting an art or science. It would often be impossible to determine in which of these two ways an individual word actually originated; but the question is unimportant, because Gr. words in -γράϕος were themselves influenced in sense by their derivatives in -γραϕία, so that, e.g. γεωγράϕος meant not so much ‘one who describes the earth’ as ‘one versed in γεωγραϕία’.The suffix -ist has sometimes been used instead of -er in anglicizing Gr. words in -γράϕος or forming derivatives from ns. in -graphy; cf. biographist for the more usual biographer; telegraphist is more common than telegrapher.
-grapher /grəfə/ suffix.
ORIGIN: from or after Greek graphos writer + -er1.
Forming nouns (usu. corresp. to nouns in -graph, -graphy) with the sense ‘a person skilled in a style or method of writing, drawing, recording, etc.’, as calligrapher, stenographer, etc.; with the sense ‘a person who writes (about) (something denoted by the first element)’, as hagiographer, historiographer; with the sense ‘a person skilled in a particular descriptive science or the use of a recording instrument’ as bibliographer, geographer, radiographer, etc.
-grapher
\grəfə(r), sometimes ˌgraf- when there is a corresponding verb form in “-graph”\ noun combining form
(-s)
Etymology: Late Latin -graphus one that writes (such) material or in (such) a way (from Greek -graphos, from -graphos written, writing) + English -er
: one that writes about (specified) material or in a (specified) way
 < craniographer >

-grapher

Suffix

  1. someone who writes about a specified subject, or in a specified manner
  2. a machine which notates a specified subject

Etymology

from Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō, “I write”) + -er.

Derived terms

English words suffixed with -grapher
  • chalcographer
  • chartographer
  • haliographer
  • horologiographer
  • osteographer
  • psalmographer
  • sphenographer
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    更新时间：2025/11/1 1:49:38