词汇 | recognize |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1414, "resume possession of land," from M.Fr. reconiss-, stem of reconoistre "to know again, identify, recognize," from O.Fr., from L. recognoscere "acknowledge, recall to mind, know again, examine, certify," from re- "again" + cognoscere "know" (from co- "with" + gnoscere "become acquainted;" see notice). Meaning "perceive something or someone as already known" first recorded 1533. 词根记忆: v. (recognise)认出,承认,公认,赏识,表扬I recognized the large-sized prize and seized it.我认出了大号奖品并将它占有. v. 认出(re再+cogn+ize→再次知道→认出来)[cogn=know,表示"知道"] 词根词缀: recognize recognize v 认出(re再+cogn+ize=再次知道=认出来) cogn=know,表示”知道” cognition n 认知,认识(cogn+ition) cognizable a 可认识的(cogn+ize+able=能够知道的) cognizant a 知晓的(cogn+ize+ant) recognize v 认出(re再+cogn+ize=再次知道=认出来) precognition n 预知,预见(pre预先+cogn+ition=预先知道=预知) |
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