词汇 | mentor |
词根词缀 | 词源: "wise advisor," 1750, from Gk. Mentor, character in the "Odyssey," friend of Odysseus, adviser of Telemachus (often actually Athene in disguise), perhaps ult. meaning"adviser," since the name appears to be an agent noun of mentos "intent, purpose, spirit, passion" from PIE *mon-eyo- (cf. Skt. man-tar- "one who thinks," L. mon-i-tor "one who admonishes"), causative form of base *men- "to think" (see mental). Related: Mentored; mentoring. 词根记忆: n. 导师(ment精神)[-or表名词,"人或物器",在一些词根前写成"-ator"] 词根词缀: mentor mentor n 导师(ment精神) -or表名词,”人或物器”,在一些词根前写成”-ator” mentor n 导师(ment精神) vendor n 小贩(vend出售) precursor n 先驱(pre预先+curs跑) gladiator n 角斗士(gladi剑=用剑斗) arbitrator n 仲裁人(arbitr仲裁+ator) curator n 馆长(cur关心+ator) pastor n 牧师(原来是拉丁文”牧羊人”的意思) executor n 遗嘱执行人(execute执行) proctor n 学监,代理人(proct监督) incubator n 孵卵器(in里面+cub睡觉) generator n 发电机(gener产生) tractor n 拖拉机(tract拖,拉) detector n 探测器(detect察觉) compressor n 压缩机(com共同+press压) |
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