| 词汇 | generation |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1300, "offspring of the same parent," also "body of individuals born about the same period" (usually 30 years), from L. generationem (nom. generatio), from generare "bring forth" (see genus). Generator in the sense "machine that generates power" first recorded 1794; in sense of "machine that generates electric energy," 1879. Generation gap first recorded 1967; generation x is 1991, from Douglas Coupland book of that name. The verb generate is attested from 1509; originally "to beget;" in ref. to natural forces, conditions, substances. etc., attested from 1563. 词根记忆： n. 产生,发生;一代(人)Three generations live in our house.我家三代人住在一起. n. 产生;一代((generate+ion)[gen,gener,genit=birth,produce,表示"出生,产生"] 词根词缀： generation generation n 产生,一代((generate+ion) gen,gener,genit=birth,produce,表示”出生,产生” generate v 产生,发电(genner+ate =产生[电]等) generation n 产生,一代((generate+ion) generator n 发电机,生殖者(generate+or=产生[电]的东西=发电机) regenerate v 再生,重生(re再+generate) general a 普通的n.总论(gener+al=出生[一般]=普通的) generalization n 一般化(general+ization) generous a 慷慨的,丰富的(gener+ous=[不断]产生=丰富的,慷慨的) generosity n 慷慨(gener+osity多的状态=多产生=慷慨) degenerate v 堕落,衰退(de坏+gener+ate=往坏产生=堕落) degenerative a 退化的,变坏的(degenerate+ive) genesis n 起源,创始(gen+esis名词后缀,原指《圣经》中的创世纪) genetic a 基因的,遗传学的(gen+etic=来自gene基因) genus n 种类,类属(gen+us=生出来就出现[不同]=种类) generic a “科属的(gen+eric,来自genus种类) ”genuine a 真正的,纯正的(genu+ine=产生=来源清楚=真正的) ingenuous a 天真的,老实的(in内+genu+ous产生自内心=天真的) genius n 天才(geni+us=生出[就有]=天才) ingenious a 聪明的, 有创造力的( in内+geni+ous自内心产生=聪明的) eugenics n 优生学(eu好+gen+ics=产生好的=优生学) pathogeny n 病原学(patho病+geny=产生病=病原学) congenial a 意气相投的(con共同+gen+ial=产生共同[兴趣]=情投意合的) congenital a 天生的,与生俱来的(con共同+gen+ital=与生俱来=天生的) primogenitor n 始祖,祖先(primo最初+genit+or=最初产生的人=祖先) progeny n 子孙,后代(pro向前+geny=向前产生=生命向前=子孙) genial a 和蔼的,愉快的(gen+ial=产生[感情]的=和蔼的) indigenous a 土产的,土著的(indi内部+gen+ous=内部产生=土产的) heterogeneous a 不同的(hetero异+gen+eous=产生不同的) homogeneous a 同种的(homo同+gen+eous=产生相同的) genre n 类型,流派(通常指文学等类型) genteel a 高雅的,有礼貌的(gent+eel=出身好的=高雅的,gentle”温柔的”变体) engender v 产生(en使+gender产生=使产生) |
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