| 词汇 | draft |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1500, spelling variant of draught (q.v.) to reflect change in pronunciation. Meaning "rough copy of a writing" (something "drawn") is attested from 14c.; that of "preliminary sketch from which a final copy is made" is from 1520s. The meaning "to draw off a group for special duty" is from 1703, in U.S. especially of military service; the v. in this sense first recorded 1714. Draftee is from 1866. Sense in bank draft is from 1745. 词根记忆： n. 草稿,草案,草图v.起草,草拟The draft for aircraft is sent to the airline by airmail.订购航空器的汇票用航空邮件寄给了航空公司. |
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