词汇 | publish |
词根词缀 | 词源: early 14c., "to make public," from M.E. publicen (c.1300), altered (by influence of banish, finish, etc.) from O.Fr. publier, from L. publicare "make public," from publicus "public" (see public). The meaning "to issue (a book, engraving, etc.) for sale to the public" is first recorded 1520s. Publisher in the commercial sense is attested from 1740. 词根记忆: v. 出版,刊印;公布,发布I'm to be punished for publishing his bad reputation to the public of the republic.我因将他的坏名声公布给共和国的公众将受到惩罚. v. 出版;公开(publ+ish→进入人民中→出版)[popul,publ=people,表示"人民"] 词根词缀: publish publish v 出版,公开(publ+ish=进入人民中=出版) popul,publ=people,表示”人民” population n 人口(popul+ation) populous a 人口稠密的(popul+ous) popular a 流行的(popul+ar…的) popularize v 大众化,推广(popular流行的+ize 化) popularity n 大众性,流行(popular流行+ity) depopulate v 减少人口(de去掉+popul+ate=去掉人口) public a 公开的,公众的(publ[=popul]+ic) publish v 出版,公开(publ+ish=进入人民中=出版) publication n 出版(public公众的+ation) publicity n 公开,宣传(public+ity) |
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