| 词汇 | harsh |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： originally of texture, "hairy," 1533, probably from harske "rough, coarse, sour" (c.1300), a northern word of Scand. origin (cf. Dan. and Norw. harsk "rancid, rank"), related to M.L.G. harsch "rough, raw," probably from PIE base *qars- "to scrape, scratch, rub" (cf. Lith. karsiu "to comb," O.C.S. krasta, Rus. korosta "to itch," L. carduus "thistle," Skt. kasati "rubs, scratches"). 词根记忆： a. 粗糙的;(声音)刺耳的;苛刻的,严酷的She was harsh to the servants.她待佣人苛刻. |
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