词汇 | firn |
词根词缀 | 词源: "consolidated snow, the raw material of glaciers," 1853, lit. "last year's snow, névé," from Ger. Firn, from Swiss dial. firn "of last year," from M.H.G. virne "old," from O.H.G. firni, rel. to O.E. fyrn "old," Goth. fairns "of last year," from P.Gmc. *fur-/*for- (see first). The only Eng. relic of a useful word meaning "of last year" that was widespread in I.E. languages, cf. Lith. pernai "last year," Gk. perysi "a year ago, last year," Skt. parut "of last year." |
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