词汇 | face |
词根词缀 | 词源: face (n.) late 13c., from O.Fr. face, from V.L. *facia, from L. facies "appearance, form, figure," and secondarily "visage, countenance;" probably related to facere "to make" (see factitious). Replaced O.E. andwlita. To face (v.) "confront" is first recorded mid-15c. To lose face (or save face), 1876, is said to be from Chinese tu lien; to face the music is theatrical. Face-lift (n.) first recorded 1934, from face-lifting (1922). 词根记忆: n. 脸,面貌;表情;正面v.面对着;朝,面向The preface is written on the surface of the furnace that faces the space facilities.序言写在面对太空设施的火炉表面. n. 脸[fac,fic=face,表示"脸,面"] 词根词缀: face face n 脸fac,fic=face,表示”脸,面” face n 脸facet n 平面,(东西的) 一面(fac+et=像脸的一面=平面,表面) facetious a 轻浮的,开不正经玩笑的( facet表面+ious=做表面化=轻浮的) preface n 前言,序言(pre前面+face=前脸=前言) surface n 表面(sur在…上面+face=在脸上=表面) deface v 毁坏,诽谤(de弄坏+face=把脸面弄坏=毁坏) efface v 擦掉,消除(ef出+face=把脸上的东西弄出去=擦掉) ineffaceable a不能消除的,抹不掉的(in 不+efface抹掉+able) superficial a 肤浅的,表面的(super在…上面+fic[=fac脸]+ial=在脸上面=肤浅的) |
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