| 词汇 | pork |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： pork (n.) 1215, "flesh of a pig as food," from L. porcus "pig, tame swine," from PIE *porko- "young swine" (cf. Umbrian purka; O.C.S. prase "young pig;" Lith. parsas "pig;" O.E. fearh, M.Du. varken, both from P.Gmc. *farhaz). Porker young hog fattened for food" is recorded from 1657; meaning "fat person" is from 1892. Pork chop is attested from 1858. Pork barrel "state's financial resources" is 1909, on notion of food supply kept in a barrel (lit. sense from 1801); the shortened form pork in this sense is attested from 1862. Pork-pie hat originally described a woman's style popular c.1855-65, so called for its shape. 词根记忆： n. 猪肉In the cork workshop, the workers fork the pork.在软木车间,工人们用叉子叉猪肉. n. 猪肉[porc=pig,表示"猪"] 词根词缀： pork pork n 猪肉porc=pig,表示”猪” porcine a 猪的(pore+ine表形容词,如:piscine鱼的) porcupine n 豪猪(pore+upine[=spine刺]=有刺的猪=豪猪) porpoise n 海豚(porp[=porc]+oise鱼类=像猪一样的鱼=海豚) pork n 猪肉 |
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