词汇 | apt |
词根词缀 | 词源: late 14c., "suited, fitted, adapted," from L. aptus "fit, suited," pp. of *apere "to attach, join, tie to," from PIE base *ap- "to grasp, take, reach" (cf. Skt. apnoti "he reaches," L. apisci "to reach after, attain," Hitt. epmi "I seize"). Elliptical sense of "becoming, appropriate" is from 1560s; sense of "habitually liable" is from 1520s. 词根记忆: a. 恰当的,适当的;易于…的,有…倾向的The captive captivated by the apt adaptation rapped the cavity with rapture.被灵巧的改编迷住了的被捕者着迷地敲打空腔. 有倾向的,适当的[opt,ept=fit,ability,表示"适应,能力"] 词根词缀: apt apt有倾向的,适当的 opt,ept=fit, ability,表示”适应,能力”apt有倾向的,适当的aptitude适应能力,才能(apt+itude表示状态=有能力的状态) aptly适当地(apt+ly) adapt使适应,适应(环境) (ad一再+apt=一再适应(环境) ) adaptable有适应能力的(adapt适应+able能…的) adaptation适应,(书) 改写本(adapt+ation=适应=适应(各种人) 的书=改写本) inapt不适当的,无能的(in无+apt能力) adept熟练的,老练的(ad+ept=有能力=熟练的) |
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